Cambridge IGCSE Economics Syllabus

 Cambridge IGCSE Economics



Course Overview:

Cambridge IGCSE Economics is a two-year course designed for students aged 14 to 16. It introduces students to fundamental economic concepts and principles, helping them develop a solid understanding of how economies function and the role of individuals, businesses, and governments in the economic system.


Cambridge IGCSE Economics Syllabus Content:

The curriculum typically covers the following key topics:

  • Basic economic ideas and resource allocation
  • The price system and the role of markets
  • Government intervention in markets
  • The national economy: economic growth, macroeconomic objectives, and policies
  • The international economy: international trade and globalization
  • Economic development and issues faced by developing countries

Cambridge IGCSE Economics Assessment

The assessment for Cambridge IGCSE Economics consists of written examinations. 

There are usually two papers:

Paper 1: Multiple-choice questions testing knowledge and understanding.

Paper 2: Structured questions that assess the application of economic principles to real-world scenarios.

Cambridge IGCSE Economics Teaching Methodology:

Teaching Cambridge IGCSE Economics typically involves a combination of different strategies to cater to diverse learning needs:


  • Lectures: Introducing new concepts and theories.
  • Classroom discussions: Encouraging critical thinking and analysis of economic issues.
  • Group activities: Promoting teamwork and collaboration, which are essential skills in the real world.
  • Case studies: Analyzing real-world economic situations and their implications.
  • Worksheets and exercises: Reinforcing learning and testing comprehension.
  • Use of resources: Accessing textbooks, online materials, and other resources to enhance understanding.

Cambridge IGCSE Economics Skills

Through studying Cambridge IGCSE Economics, students develop essential skills that are applicable beyond the subject itself:

  • Analytical thinking: Assessing economic situations and making informed judgments.
  • Problem-solving: Identifying economic challenges and proposing suitable solutions.
  • Communication: Expressing economic concepts and arguments clearly and coherently.
  • Research skills: Gathering and interpreting economic data and information.
  • Global perspective: Understanding the economic interdependence between countries and regions.
  • Link to Real-World Issues:

Economics is a subject deeply connected to real-world issues, and a good IGCSE Economics curriculum would highlight these connections. Teachers can use current economic events and case studies to illustrate economic principles and theories in action, making the subject more engaging and relevant to students.

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